8.2
HIGH CVSS 3.1
CVE-2026-48126
Algernon: Host header path traversal in --domain mode reads files and runs Lua from parent dir
Description

Algernon is a small self-contained pure-Go web server. Prior to 1.17.8, when algernon is started with --domain (or --letsencrypt, which silently turns on --domain at engine/flags.go:372), the request handler resolves the served directory by joining the configured --dir with the value of the client-supplied Host header. The join is performed by filepath.Join with no validation, so a Host: .. header walks one level above the document root. Subsequent file resolution then exposes everything in that parent directory — arbitrary file read, full directory listing, and, if any .lua file is present, server-side Lua execution. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.17.8.

INFO

Published Date :

May 26, 2026, 5:16 p.m.

Last Modified :

May 26, 2026, 7:26 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-48126 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

No affected product recoded yet

CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 3.1 HIGH [email protected]
Solution
Update Algernon to version 1.17.8 or later to fix arbitrary file read.
  • Update Algernon to version 1.17.8.
  • Verify server configuration for directory traversal vulnerabilities.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2026-48126.

URL Resource
https://github.com/xyproto/algernon/security/advisories/GHSA-jc3j-x6pg-4hmv
https://github.com/xyproto/algernon/security/advisories/GHSA-jc3j-x6pg-4hmv
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-48126 is associated with the following CWEs:

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-48126 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2026-48126 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

    May. 26, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://github.com/xyproto/algernon/security/advisories/GHSA-jc3j-x6pg-4hmv
  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    May. 26, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description Algernon is a small self-contained pure-Go web server. Prior to 1.17.8, when algernon is started with --domain (or --letsencrypt, which silently turns on --domain at engine/flags.go:372), the request handler resolves the served directory by joining the configured --dir with the value of the client-supplied Host header. The join is performed by filepath.Join with no validation, so a Host: .. header walks one level above the document root. Subsequent file resolution then exposes everything in that parent directory — arbitrary file read, full directory listing, and, if any .lua file is present, server-side Lua execution. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.17.8.
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N
    Added CWE CWE-22
    Added CWE CWE-23
    Added CWE CWE-644
    Added Reference https://github.com/xyproto/algernon/security/advisories/GHSA-jc3j-x6pg-4hmv
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.